In 2020, Michigan passed a series of “clean slate laws” that expand a person’s eligibility to have their criminal record expunged. Michigan’s clean slate law is the most expansive in the country and allows people to set aside up to two felony and four misdemeanor convictions. The law also expanded the number and type of crimes that are eligible for expungement.
The passage of the new law has generated many questions, like what exactly is an expungement, what crimes are eligible for expungement, and how does the process work?
What Is Expungement?
Michigan’s expungement statute refers to “setting aside” a conviction; however, the legal process of seeking a set aside is called expungement.
Expungement shields a criminal conviction from public view during a criminal background check. Once your criminal record has been expunged, you can truthfully answer, in all but a few circumstances, that you do not have a criminal record.
Who Is Eligible for Expungement?
Under Michigan’s new clean slate laws, people who have been convicted of up to two felonies and four misdemeanors will automatically have their criminal record expunged. Misdemeanors will be expunged seven years after sentencing, while felonies will be expunged ten years after sentencing or the date a person is released from prison, whichever is later.
Certain crimes are not eligible for expungement, including:
Offenses punishable by life imprisonment
Terrorism-related offenses
Human-trafficking offenses
Felony domestic violence if the person has a previous misdemeanor conviction for domestic violence
Offenses involving child sexual activity or child sexual abuse
You are not eligible to apply for an expungement if:
You currently have charges pending
You have been convicted of another crime during the 7 to 10-year requirement for expungement eligibility
You have more than one conviction for assault or attempt to commit assault
While Michigan’s clean slate law takes effect on April 11, 2021, courts and law enforcement agencies were granted two years to secure funding and coordinate plans to allow for the automatic set aside of some offenses. This means that the automatic set asides will begin in April of 2023, at the earliest.
Benefits of Having Your Record Expunged
A criminal record includes more than just court documents and information about convictions. It also includes arrest records, even if the criminal charges were eventually dismissed.
A criminal background check can be used for many different purposes. A background check is often requested by potential employers when you apply for a job, by landlords when you rent an apartment, and as part of an application for college or trade school. A criminal record can make it more difficult to get hired, find an apartment, or be accepted into the school of your choice. By having your criminal record expunged, no one other than law enforcement can see your record. This makes it easier to put your criminal record behind you and move forward with your future.
Elmen Legal can review your criminal record to determine whether you are eligible for expungement and help you with the expungement process.
Do I Need a Lawyer for an Expungement?
You can handle your own expungement; however, expungement is a complicated process, and working with an experienced criminal defense attorney will improve the likelihood of a successful result.
When you hire Elmen Legal to handle your criminal record expungement, I will review your criminal record to ensure you are eligible. Then, I will guide you through the process, file the appropriate documents, and represent you in any court proceedings.
Contact Elmen Legal for Criminal Record Expungement
At Elmen Legal, I am proud to help my clients with any criminal law need. I have dedicated my career to representing people who have been charged with a crime and to helping them to get back on their feet.
Elmen Legal proudly represents people in Ann Arbor, Saline, Pittsfield Township, Chelsea, or Ypsilanti, in Washtenaw, Wayne, Monroe, Lenawee, Hillsdale, Jackson, Ingham, Livingston, and Oakland Counties.
Admitted to practice law in 2014, Ann Arbor criminal defense attorney Robert Elmen defends people accused of crimes such as assault and battery, domestic violence, sex crimes, drug crimes, and drunk driving / OWI / DUI. His caring approach towards his clients sets him apart from other lawyers as he recognizes that people come to him during their darkest hours, looking for help, and for hope. Robert is a student of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, and draws on his martial arts training to help himself and his clients remain calm in the face of what may seem like insurmountable odds.
Attorney Robert Elmen is incredibly knowledgeable and professional. His communication was excellent, he answered all my questions and made me feel at ease during a stressful situation. In the end, my case was dismissed. Highly recommend!!
– M.L., ★★★★★ Google Review, Jan 2023